The history of AFS (American Field Service) is a compelling tale of transformation from a wartime ambulance service to a global leader in international student exchange and intercultural understanding.

World War I Origins (1914-1918): AFS was initially founded during World War I by American volunteers who served as ambulance drivers on the front lines in France. Their brave and selfless efforts to transport wounded soldiers earned them a reputation for humanitarian service in times of conflict.

Post-War Humanitarian Work (1919-1946): After the war, AFS volunteers continued their work by providing medical and relief services in Europe. This period marked the organization’s transition from wartime service to a broader commitment to international cooperation and understanding.

Birth of Student Exchange (1947): A pivotal moment in AFS’s history came in 1947 when it launched its first international student exchange program between France and the United States. This initiative aimed to promote peace and mutual understanding by bringing young people from different countries together.

Global Expansion (1950s-1960s): AFS’s success in facilitating student exchanges led to rapid expansion. It established chapters and partnerships in various countries, transforming into a global network of organizations. These entities collectively worked toward the common goal of intercultural exchange.

Educational and Cultural Impact: Over the years, AFS diversified its programs, offering opportunities not only for students but also for educators, volunteers, and community members. It played a vital role in promoting cultural exchange, language learning, and global awareness.

Intercultural Education (Late 20th Century-Present): AFS continues to evolve and adapt to the changing dynamics of global society. It has expanded its offerings to include short-term exchanges, study abroad programs, and initiatives focused on critical global issues such as sustainability and social justice.

Promoting Global Citizenship: Throughout its history, AFS has remained committed to its core values of inclusivity, empathy, and the belief that experiencing different cultures fosters open-mindedness and international cooperation. AFS programs aim to develop global citizens who can address the challenges of our interconnected world.

Today, AFS Intercultural Programs operates in numerous countries, offering a wide array of programs that facilitate cross-cultural exchange, understanding, and personal growth. Its rich history underscores the enduring importance of fostering empathy, tolerance, and peace through international education and intercultural experiences.